Happy Birthday, Mother.
P.S. I kept this envelope from a Christmas card sent by 'you can guess who'
because the stamps were so beautiful.
The fourth of ten children, I guess that makes me fourth in line. There are many stories to tell, lots of pictures to show, and much love to be shared.
Apple, Pear and Blackberry Crumble (Serves 8)
2 apples (peeled, cored, cut into 3 cm. pieces)
2 pears (peeled, cored, cut into 2 cm. pieces)
3 T sugar
1/2 T lemon juice
170 g blackberries
Crumble:
200 g (~ 1 1/2 c) all purpose flour
90 g (~ 1 c) porridge oats*
80 g (~1/2 c) brown sugar
120-125 g (~ 1/2 c) butter, chilled and cubed
75 g (~ 1/2 c) ground almonds
2 t cinnamon
1 t flaked almonds (opt)
1 T demerara sugar **
Preheat oven 200 C
Toss apples and pears with sugar, lemon juice, pinch of salt.
Stir through the blackberries.
Scatter in a 1 litre ovenproof bowl or 8 ramekins
For crumble : Mix flour, oats, sugar, pinch of salt in a bowl.
Using fingers, rub in butter until mixture resembles breadcrumbs with a few bigger lumps. (Add 1 or 2 T of water to get additional lumps, if desired.) Stir through nuts and cinnamon.
Flatten out fruit as much as possible using back of spoon.
Scatter crumble on top. Sprinkle over demarara sugar (and flaked almonds if using).
Bake until golden brown. 40 minutes for large container or 25-30 minutes for ramekins.
Allow to cool at least 10 minutes before serving.
Serve with double cream, ice cream or custard, if desired.
*Or use mix of rolled oats and quick cooking oats**Or use brown sugar if demerara sugar not available
Custard
(serves 8)
4 egg yolks
1 T cornflour
1/4 c sugar
600 ml low-fat milk
1 t vanilla extract
Pour milk into a saucepan and bring to boil
Meanwhile, combine egg yolks, cornflour and sugar in a heatproof bowl and whisk until smooth.
Remove hot milk from the heat and slowly pour milk onto the egg yolk mixture in a steady stream whisking constantly.
Return the mixture to the pan and cook over low heat, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon until thickened. (If you are able to draw a well-defined line through the custard on the back of the spoon using your finger, then the custard is ready.)
Custard can be refrigerated up to three days.
When war broke out in 1914 Australia had been a federated nation for only 13 years, and its government was eager to establish a reputation among the nations of the world. When Britain declared war in August 1914 Australia was automatically placed on the side of the Commonwealth. In 1915 Australian and New Zealand soldiers formed part of the expedition that set out to capture the Gallipoli peninsula in order to open the Dardanelles to the allied navies. The ultimate objective was to capture Constantinople (now Istanbul), the capital of the Ottoman Empire, an ally of Germany.
The Australian and New Zealand forces landed on Gallipoli on 25 April, meeting fierce resistance from the Ottoman Turkish defenders. What had been planned as a bold stroke to knock Turkey out of the war quickly became a stalemate, and the campaign dragged on for eight months. At the end of 1915 the allied forces were evacuated from the peninsula, with both sides having suffered heavy casualties and endured great hardships. More than 8,000 Australian soldiers had died in the campaign. Gallipoli had a profound impact on Australians at home, and 25 April soon became the day on which Australians remembered the sacrifice of those who died in the war.
These poppies formed part of a temporary installation at the Tower of London in 2014, marking 100 years since Britain entered the First World War. Each of the 888,246 flowers comprising the commemoration represented a British or Commonwealth military life lost. The ceramic artist Paul Cummins drew inspiration for the installation's title and concept from a poem that he discovered by an unknown soldier killed in Flanders.
The poppies were hand-made in Derby, Stoke-on-Trent and Warwickshire under Cummins' direction. Thousands of volunteers 'planted' them progressively in the Tower's dry moat, in a scheme devised by the stage designer Tom Piper MBE. Over five million people visited the installation, drawn by the dramatic sea of red, to reflect on the scale of lives lost. Afterwards, all the poppies were sold and proceeds from their sale were given to Service charities.
Of the vast number who died in the War, 16 were V&A staff. Their names are recorded in the Cromwell Road entrance on a memorial tablet by sculptor Eric Gill. The Museum bought 16 poppies, every one subtly different, to honour the sacrifice of each individual.